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They are not just repositories for old dusty books and movies. Oftentimes, library programming corresponds to other activities so parents or siblings have a place to hang out. They’ve become a destination of sorts, a place to go during the winter when there’s really no place else to go.
A library is also place where you may see children sprawled out on the floor watching an Ozobot traverse a course kids created through coding.
Sen. Patrick Gallivan (R-C-I, Elma) was instrumental in helping Wyoming County libraries receive their share – $2,500 – of a $70,000 grant. Much of those funds went to upgrade computers and Internet service. Yesterday (Sept. 20), the senator visited five county libraries to touch base with staff and board members on the technology upgrades made possible with the grant.
“We really don’t have the funds to update the computers as we need to,” said Erin Robinson, library director at the Cordelia Greene Library in Castile. “The grant is allowing us to upgrade the public computers. We need it (the grant), because the public needs it.”
While one of the computers was upgraded last year, this year’s grant will allow Castile’s library to upgrade three of its computers – the ones that get the most use. The technology industry anticipates upgrades approximately every one-and-one-half years. Officials say the library computers are at the four- to five-year mark.
Library officials also say, while most people have cell phones, they can’t apply for a job or do homework on them. Computers are necessary. And even if someone has a computer, they may not have home Internet service.
“Portions of Castile do not have Wi-Fi,” Robinson said. “And while the brick is beautiful, when it comes to Wi-Fi, it's not your best friend. We almost had to get a second router until we got the new one through a grant.
“Not everyone has Wi-Fi at home. Even with the computers given to students...if they don't have Internet access, they come here. We are able to offer it (Internet service) because of you guys (Sen. Gallivan)... you’re wonderful in helping us getting funds necessary.”
While Gallivan said his mom wasn’t a librarian, he can’t remember an age where he wasn’t in a library.
“She was a trustee for about 45 years, so I was in a library more often than not,” Gallivan said. “It amazes me as I do this (visit libraries), to see how important libraries are in communities... especially in rural areas.”
“Everything is done on a computer,” said Wyoming Free Library Director Cheryl Northup. “And in the rural areas it's important for people to have access... and to have the help available for related questions.”
“One woman came in to use the computer and printer to print out her boarding pass,” said Nancy Burns, director of the Steven’s Memorial Library in Attica. “She was from out of town and boarding passes can only be printed 24 hours before the flight. Faxes, copying, printing... it’s a reasonable fee for services. The money generated from copying and faxing pays for the phone bill and copier rental. It’s a great resource for a community.”
Attica’s library will be able to replace the eight desktop computers it has – the monitors were bought new last year. The computers will have a new operating system (Windows 10) and upgraded RAM (random access memory). The old computers will be “wiped clean” and then given to senior citizens on an as-need basis.
“As long as I’m in a position to help libraries, I’m going to do so,” Gallivan said. “We are able to reach so many people through libraries.”
To cater to the community even more, the Wyoming Library applied for a construction grant to make some changes to the facility. The kids' room will be made into a meeting room. The area will not only provide a space for meetings, it will also be available for those who need a room for “really quiet study time.” The “stage” will be removed to better comply with the American Disabilities Act (ADA) and the children’s section will be enlarged and opened up.
“One of the big things is that you need a place for kids to play and learn,” Northup said. “One of the things I learned, is kids will go anywhere to play. That's why we are going to bring more of the play out here. They think they’re playing, but it’s educational... we are going to make the kids' area larger.”
Burns said some libraries are turning one room into “makerspaces.” According to the Makerspaces website, they are “community centers with tools.”
Makerspaces combine manufacturing equipment, community, and education for the purposes of enabling community members to design, prototype and create manufactured works that wouldn’t be possible to create with the resources available to individuals working alone.
“I got the idea to get Ozobots from the Makerspaces website. Ozobots are a fun way to teach coding,” Burns said. “We wanted to bring this in for kids to use. Learning how to code gives opportunities to youngsters.”
Coding is a set of instructions that computers can understand, however, they run on binary code. Because binary code is written in 1s and 0s, it makes it very difficult for humans to work with. Yet, just as people can understand different languages, computers can as well – turning the code into binary.
There are two types of Ozobots: the Ozobot Bit and the Ozobot Evo. The Bit is controlled with OzoCodes by drawing lines and color segments. You can then advance to the visual block-based editor OzoBlockly and program your own codes. The Evo, on the other hand, is “ready to go right out of the box with autonomous LED lights, sounds and movements.” It also uses infrared proximity sensing to avoid obstacles. Additionally, you can download an app to interact with others or use the OzoBlockly Web Editor – a block-based introductory to advanced programming.
Patrons use regular colored markers and draw out the pattern they want the Ozobots to travel. At one point, the kids had one paper “road” span the length of the library from the circulation desk to the back door.
The bots were gifted to the library, officials report.
Previous grants provided for:
• A projection upgrade at the Cordelia Greene Library;
• The air conditioning soon to be in place at Gainesville Library; and
• Renovations at the Steven’s Memorial Library, which are anticipated to begin in the spring. (The rear storage space will be turned into a more usable area and house the circulation desk; new carpeting will be installed throughout the building, as will a new front door; and the side door and porch will also be removed.)
The Perry Public Library, Main Street, Perry, was also visited on Sept. 20.
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